Utjecaj elektromagnetskog zračenja i radijacije

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Influence of electromagnetic radiation and radioactivity
• Author: Matea Brabenec
• Mentor: Ivan Brnardić (mentor)
• Mentor: Igor Jajčinović (sumentor)
• Committee member: Damir Hršak (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ivan Brnardić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Igor Jajčinović (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Anita Štrkalj (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ivan Jandrlić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Metallurgy; Sisak
• Defense date and country: 2022-09-27, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Interdisciplinary Technical Sciences

Abstract

Razvoj tehnologija, upotreba računala i mobitela doveli su do pojave jakog onečišćenja okoliša koji se događa pod utjecajem elektromagnetskog zračenja, a naziva se elektrosmogom. Glavni izvor elektrosmoga su električne željeznice, mobilne radioveze i odašiljači televizijskog i mobilnog signala. Ovim pojavama su najviše izloženi adolescenti i djeca zbog činjenice da su u razvoju, te samim time apsorbiraju veće količine zračenja. Upravo zbog utjecaja na okoliš i zdravlje čovjeka elektromagnetsko i radioaktivno zračenje su neprekidno u središtu zanimanja znanstvenih istraživanja.
U ovom radu će se definirati elektromagnetska zračenja, utjecaji na okoliš te opisati instrumenti i načini mjerenja. Budući da se radi o nevidljivim i mogućim opasnim vrstama štetnosti dati će se načini zaštite i osvrt na sigurnost radnika.

Abstract (english)

The development of technologies, the use of computers and mobile phones have led to the emergence of severe environmental pollution that occurs under the influence of electromagnetic radiation, and is called electrosmog. The main source of electrosmog are electric railways, mobile radio links and transmitters of television and mobile signals. Adolescents and children are the most exposed to these phenomena due to the fact that they are developing, and therefore absorb larger amounts of radiation. Accordingly, because of the impact on the environment and human health, electromagnetic and radioactive radiation are constantly at the center of scientific research interests.
This paper will define electromagnetic radiation, its effects on the environment, and describe the instruments and methods of measurement. Since these are invisible and potentially dangerous types of damage, the methods of protection will be described and an overview of worker safety will be given.

• Keywords: elektromagnetsko zračenje; radijacija; onečišćenje; štetni učinci
• Keywords (english): electromagneticradiation; radiation; pollution; harmfuleffects
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:115:976596
• Study programme: Title: Occupational safety, health and environment; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica inženjer/inženjerka sigurnosti, zdravlja na radu i radnog okoliša (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica inženjer/inženjerka sigurnosti, zdravlja na radu i radnog okoliša)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2022-09-16 07:56:46