Nuklearne nesreće

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Nuclear accidents
• Author: Kristina Plevančić
• Mentor: Vesna Ocelić Bulatović (mentor)
• Committee member: Anita Štrkalj (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Vesna Ocelić Bulatović (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ivan Brnardić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Metallurgy; Sisak
• Defense date and country: 2023-09-21, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: TECHNICAL SCIENCES; Interdisciplinary Technical Sciences

Abstract

U ovom radu analiziraju se posljedice ozbiljnih nuklearnih nesreća koje su se dogodile u tri ključne nuklearne elektrane: Otok Tri Milje (1979.), Černobil (1986.), i Fukushima (2011.). Rad detaljno proučava različite aspekte tih nesreća, istražujući njihov utjecaj na zdravlje ljudi, ekonomiju i okoliš, te kako su te posljedice oblikovale lokalne zajednice i širu društvenu dinamiku. S posebnim fokusom na svaku od ovih nesreća, rad razmatra broj žrtava, gubitak resursa i dugoročne ekološke implikacije koje i dalje postoje. Također se analizira važnost sigurnosnih mjera, komunikacije i suradnje svih relevantnih dionika kako bi se naučene lekcije primijenile u budućim nepredviđenim situacijama. Kroz ovaj pregled, rad naglašava ključna naučena iskustva iz spomenutih nuklearnih nesreća i ističe korake prema boljoj pripremljenosti i efikasnoj komunikaciji u slučaju budućih nuklearnih nesreća.

Abstract (english)

This paper analyzes the consequences of severe nuclear accidents that occurred at three major nuclear power plants: Three Mile Island (1979), Chernobyl (1986), and Fukushima (2011). The paper examines in detail various aspects of these accidents, their impacts on human health, the economy, and the environment, and the ways in which these consequences have shaped local communities and broader social dynamics. With particular attention to each of these disasters, the paper examines the number of fatalities, the loss of resources, and the long-term ecological impacts. The importance of safety measures, communication, and collaboration among all stakeholders will also be analyzed in order to apply lessons learned to future accidents. Through this review, the paper highlights key lessons learned from the mentioned nuclear accidents and highlights steps towards better preparedness and effective communication in case of future nuclear accidents.

• Keywords: nuklearne nesreće; Otok Tri Milje; Černobil; Fukushima; posljedice; naučene lekcije; sigurnost
• Keywords (english): nuclear accidents; Three Mile Island; Chernobyl; Fukushima; consequences; lessons learned; safety
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:115:484129
• Study programme: Title: Occupational safety, health and environment; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica inženjer/inženjerka sigurnosti, zdravlja na radu i radnog okoliša (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica inženjer/inženjerka sigurnosti, zdravlja na radu i radnog okoliša)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2023-09-12 21:00:15